Poori-Bhaji, Indian potato curry with fried flatbread

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My mother-in-law is a fabulous cook, with her specialties ranging from rich, bejewelled biryanis to humble lunchtime tuna “cutlets” (pan-fried fish and potato cakes).

Amma doesn’t really like to cook, though – she admits it is done out of duty. The gastronomical delights that my hubby grew up on – all those fresh-daily, hand-rolled rotis (healthy wholewheat flatbreads akin to flour tortillas); all those cardamom-infused, milky payasams (rice or vermicelli puddings); all those from-scratch, stick-to-the-ribs chickpea curries (nary a canned chickpea in sight) – those were all a labour of love for her family.

And I mean labour – it’s not uncommon for an Indian home cook to spend 6 or more hours a day in the kitchen. Breakfast ends and lunch preparation begins. Puts our dependence on convenience foods and quick-and-easy meals into perspective, doesn’t it?

This dish is one of my favourites that she makes for us. It’s usually a breakfast dish, but Adarsh and I eat it any time of day. I gleaned his mom’s recipe from watching her make it several times. An internet search tells me their are many variations on this dish – this version is authentic to their Keralan home, evolved a bit to my kitchen.

Mustard seeds, ginger, chiles and curry leaves are cornerstone ingredients in South Indian cuisine, which boasts fresh flavours very different from the spice-dense curries common to other parts of India.

This South Indian version of potato (aloo) bhaji starts with onions, slowly cooked down to a sweet golden brown – no rushing this in this step.

Mustard seeds and curry leaves are added – sauteeing them in this step coaxes out their nutty flavours.

Potatoes, carrots and tomatoes are then simmered until soft with some hot chile (fresh and ground), fresh ginger, and a dash of turmeric. Cilantro and lime juice are stirred in at the end; although not traditional, I find they add a welcome brightness.

This bhaji is typically served at the break of day with stack of hot pooris, which are basically rotis fried in oil until they puff up and submit their healthfulness to golden deliciousness.

But you can easily nix the deep-fry and serve bhaji with store-bought whole grain tortilla wraps, or these homemade ones (go ahead and sub whole wheat flour).

This is true, tummy-warming comfort food.

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Poori-Bhaji (Indian Potato Curry with Fried Flatbread)

A beloved Indian comfort meal: a spiced, mustard-seed-and-curry-leaf potato-and-carrot bhaji served with puffy, golden deep-fried whole wheat pooris.
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 6 servings

Ingredients 
 

For the bhaji

  • ¼ cup vegetable oil
  • 3 tbsp butter
  • 1 medium onion chopped (about 2 cups)
  • 1 tbsp mustard seeds
  • ½ cup curry leaves loosely packed
  • 1 ½ tbsp finely grated ginger
  • 2 serrano peppers minced
  • 2 medium tomatoes diced
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • ½ tsp cayenne pepper
  • 1 tbsp kosher salt or 1 1/2 tsp table salt
  • 4 medium russet potatoes coarsely chopped (3 lbs)
  • 3 carrots peeled and chopped (3/4 lb)
  • ½ cup minced cilantro
  • ½ lime juiced

For the pooris

  • 3 cups whole wheat flour
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • ½ tsp baking powder
  • 1 cup warm water
  • vegetable oil for frying

Instructions 

  • Make the bhaji: Heat the vegetable oil and butter in a large pot or dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until soft and golden, about 20 minutes, reducing the heat if it browns too quickly.
  • Add the mustard seeds and curry leaves and sauté 1–2 minutes until fragrant (be cautious, as the mustard seeds may pop and sputter). Add the ginger, serrano peppers and tomatoes and cook 1 minute. Add the turmeric, cayenne and salt and cook until the oil glistens on top, 3–5 minutes.
  • Add the potatoes and carrots, then top with 3 cups of water. Cover the pot and bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to medium and cook until the potatoes and carrots are very soft, about 30 minutes, stirring often. Coarsely mash with a potato masher or wooden spoon, then stir in the cilantro and lime juice.
  • Make the pooris: In a large bowl (or stand mixer), combine the flour, salt and baking powder. Add the warm water and knead until the dough comes together, adding more water or flour as needed for a workable, not-too-sticky dough. Knead about 5 minutes, then let the dough rest at room temperature at least 30 minutes, and up to 4 hours.
  • Roll the dough into a log and cut in half. Cut each half into 8 equal pieces (16 total). Roll each into a ball, flatten slightly with your palms, then roll out into a circle 1/8-inch thick.
  • Place a heavy pot or cast iron pan over medium-high heat and add oil until it is about 1 1/2 inches deep. When the oil shimmers, use tongs to slip in the first poori — it should bubble right away (if not, the oil isn't hot enough). Cook until it puffs and is golden on the underside, then flip and cook golden on the other side (2–3 minutes total). Transfer to a paper-towel-lined plate and repeat with the remaining dough.

Notes

Mind the mustard seeds: They pop and sputter when they hit the hot fat — keep a lid handy.
Curry leaves: Add them with the mustard seeds for their distinctive aroma; omit if you can't find them.
Rest the poori dough: 30 minutes (up to 4 hours) relaxes the gluten so it rolls thin and puffs.
Hot oil for puff: The poori should bubble immediately; if not, the oil needs to be hotter.

Nutrition

Calories: 620kcal | Carbohydrates: 80g | Protein: 8g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g | Monounsaturated Fat: 12g | Cholesterol: 15mg | Sodium: 650mg | Potassium: 800mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 5000IU | Vitamin C: 20mg | Calcium: 60mg | Iron: 4mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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